What does 'municipality' refer to in the Building Code Act?

In the context of the Building Code Act, 'municipality' specifically refers to a local government entity that is responsible for governance within a defined area. This definition encompasses various local governmental forms such as towns, cities, and townships, which have the authority to create and enforce building regulations, zoning laws, and other local ordinances that align with provincial regulations.

Local municipalities play a critical role in the implementation of the Building Code, as they have the power to issue building permits, conduct inspections, and ensure compliance with safety standards within their jurisdiction. This local oversight is essential for maintaining community standards and safeguarding public health and safety in construction practices.

The other options do not accurately represent the definition of 'municipality' in this context. The provincial government has broader oversight responsibilities across the entire province, while federal jurisdictions pertain to national regulations and matters that exceed local governance. A regional planning authority may also operate at a broader level than a local municipality and typically focuses on regional development rather than local enforcement of building codes and regulations.